When power is out, company data is hard to get
A trio of power outages in June produced the proof: Firms must plan ahead to keep key information available when nothing else will work
By Jack Skinner
President and Founder
Oversee My IT
- It’s tougher than it sounds to get back in business fast when calamity forces a halt — which is why prior planning can pay off big time.
- Business owners assume that all will be fine in disaster if they back up their data nightly.
- Yet a dentist, say, who needs to reschedule patients can learn that finding his or her contact information may not be as easy as trading in an iPhone for an upgrade.
- Back-ups of that person’s business information can help get their practice back on its feet – something called “disaster recovery.”
- But those back-ups may not give the dentist quick access to people’s phone numbers – creating a reason for customers to go elsewhere if they have toothaches.
- Operating a business as it recovers from misfortune is called “business continuity.”
Why data gets lost
- The issue in small businesses is typically determining what information and software are stored where among a hodge-podge of gadgets, some on-site and some elsewhere.
- Doctors, lawyers and other entrepreneurs may add or change technologies as they go, leaving them unaware of everything they have and where it’s located.
- An earthquake, tornado, flood or even a virus can destroy in-house computers, forcing proprietors to hope that they have copies somewhere of what was on those machines.
- While businesses can reduce risk by storing data in a vendor’s off-site computers – called “the cloud” – this can also create a host of issues.
- For instance, the cloud vendors’ technology may not work with the small fry’s software or in-house computers.
- Large cloud companies may not support technologies the entrepreneur has already purchased from other vendors.
- Doctors, dentists and lawyers may find services they use for sharing large files, such as Dropbox, do not meet security requirements that regulators require.
First step in planning for problems: Learn what’s where
- Getting ready for Murphy’s Law starts with a review of all the hardware and software a business uses, where it’s located and who controls it.
- Whether it’s done by a vendor or an in-house technology chieftain, the assessment must determine:
- All information the business has.
- The hardware and software on which it’s stored.
- What it takes to:
- Operate that hardware and software.
- Retrieve data from it.
- If, say, corporate email is on Gmail accounts, the review may find that no business-continuity planning is necessary for that part
- That’s because Google’s email offering is accessible from most any device and wireless service.
Next, set expectations and budget
- Once the entrepreneur has a clear view of the technologies and data they rely on, the next question becomes what the person expects when given disruptions happen.
- If our dentist loses power for a day, they may not expect to treat patients – but their staffers will need to reach those folks to re-schedule appointments.
- The dentist must also decide how much they’re willing to spend for how much peace of mind.
- For instance, storing off-site data in another state may cost more.
- But it reduces risk because catastrophe is less likely to happen simultaneously in two divergent locations.
- Though planning may involve an up-front expense for help from technology vendors and upgrading tech, the good news is maintaining the finished product can be inexpensive.
- After creating and implementing business-continuity plans, small and mid-sized businesses may pay as little as a few hundred dollars a month to keep it ready.
One bite at a time
- In DFW, tornadoes can wipe out an entrepreneur’s headquarters. Extended power outages, while problematic, usually end in a few days.
- To avoid being overwhelmed with everything that can go wrong, entrepreneurs should start by forging plans for the most likely interruptions.
- Once every quarter after that, they can determine contingencies for problems that may be less likely or that pose fewer business-continuity challenges.
- It’s also important to regularly review the company’s technology set-up to ensure its both cost-effective and will meet business needs as new devices along.
- This check-up should cover:
- Prices its vendors are charging.
- Services they’re delivering.
- Changes in the corporate technology budget.
- Tweaks to accommodate forthcoming changes in hardware, software and connectivity.
The hazards of procrastination
- The silver lining of June’s blackouts is they may teach entrepreneurs the need for business-continuity plans – but without losing their businesses as part of the lesson.
- In addition to natural disasters to which a given geographic region is prone, small firms can be forced into bankruptcy by computer viruses.
- Whether they spring from an employee unknowingly clicking on a malicious link or something deliberate, it’s no fun trying to improvise one’s way through such a crisis.
- Especially for professionals in highly-regulated fields, one’s business, and career, can be at stake.
Contact Jack Skinner at Info@OverseeMyIT.com.
About Jack:
- President and Founder of Oversee My IT, an Irving-based company that works with small and mid-sized businesses make their technology trains run on time.
- Launched in 2007, Oversee helps organizations with 10 to 200 employees to run their computers, secure their data and handle compliance.